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Katil İsrail işgal ettiği Filistin topraklarında büyük bir soykırıma imza atıyor. Gazze'de elektiriği, suyu, interneti, gıda ve ilaç girişini kesen İsrail camileri, okullları, hastaneleri, kiliseleri ve mülteci kamplarını hedef alarak kadın çocuk demeden katlediyor.
Karadan Gazze'ye girmek isteyen işgalciler Hamas'ın silahlı kanadı İzzeddin El-Kassam Tugayları nın büyük direnişiyle karşılaşıyor.
EL-KASSAM TUGAYLARI GÖRÜNTÜLERİ PAYLAŞTI: İŞGAL TANKI BÖYLE İMHA EDİLDİ İzzeddin el-Kassam Tugaylar işgalci İsrail ordusuna ait bir tankı imha ettikleri anın görüntüsünü paylaştı.
Gazze Şeridi'nin Zeytun Mahallesi'nden olduğu belirtilen görüntülerde İzzeddin el-Kassam Tugayları üyesi gizlice yanaştığı işgalci İsrail tankına bomba bırakarak geri çekiliyor.
Daha sonra elinde bulunan roketi ateşleyerek işgal tankını imha ediyor.
KASSAM TUGAYLARI: ÖLEN İSRAİLLİ SAYISI AÇIKLANANDAN DAHA FAZLA Hamas'ın askeri kanadı İzzeddin el-Kassam Tugayları, Gazze'de ölen İsraillilerin sayısının İsrail yönetiminin açıkladığından çok daha fazla olduğunu açıkladı.
Kassam Tugayları Sözcüsü Ebu Ubeyde, Al Jazeera televizyon kanalında yayınlanan sesli mesajında, Kassam Tugayları savaşçılarının, farklı bölgelerden Gazze'ye doğru ilerlemeye çalışan İsrail güçlerine karşı koymaya devam ettiğini söyledi.
Ebu Ubeyde, Gazze'de ölen İsraillilerin sayısının İsrail yönetiminin açıkladığından çok daha fazla olduğunu belirtti.
İsrail askeri hatlarının arkasından dolanarak sıfır noktasından saldırmayı başardıklarını kaydeden Ebu Ubeyde, bir tank taburu ve daha fazlasını imha ettiklerini, çok sayıda İsrail askerini öldürdüklerini ve yaraladıklarını ifade etti.
Sözcü Ebu Ubeyde, bu akşam Gazze Şehri'nin kuzeybatı ekseninde bir karşı saldırı gerçekleştirerek 6 tank ve 2 personel taşıyıcıyı imha ettiklerini dile getirdi.
DÜN DE GÖRÜNTÜLER PAYLAŞILDI Kassam Tugayları daha önceki günlerde de benzer görüntüler paylaşmıştı. İzzeddin el-Kassam Tugayları, Gazze Şeridi'nin kuzeyinde İsrail ordusuna ait 2 tankı imha ettiğini açıklamıştı.
YASİN-105'LE AVLADILAR Kassam Tugayları'ndan yapılan açıklamada, Gazze'nin kuzeydoğusundaki Beyt Hanun'un Ziraat Okulu bölgesinde iki İsrail tankının, üç "Yasin-105" anti-tank roketi kullanılarak imha edildiği bildirildi.
TÜNELLER KATİL İSRAİL'İN KABUSU OLDU Hamas'ın İsrail'e karşı operasyonları planladığı gizli tünelleri Tel Aviv'in kabusu oldu. 7 Ekim cumartesi günü düzenlenen Aksa Tufanı Operasyonu ile şoka uğrayan ve tarihi bir yenilgi alan İsrail, intikamını Gazze'deki sivillerden alırken Hamas militanlarının operasyonları planladığı yer altı tünelleri İsrailli askerler için Hamas ile mücadeleyi çok daha zorlu bir hale getiriyor. İngiliz gazetesine göre İsrail Gazze'yi ne kadar bombalarsa bombalasın bu saldırılar Hamas'ı yok etmek için yeterli olmayacak.
"HAMAS'I YOK EDEBİLMEK İÇİN YÜZ BİNLERCE ASKER KONUŞLANDIRMALI"
İngiliz Daily Mail gazetesi, Hamas'ın yeraltındaki girift tünellerine dikkat çekerken İsrail'in Hamas'ı yok edebilmek için Gazze'ye yüz binlerce asker konuşlandırması gerektiğini belirtti.
İsrail, Hamas'ın savunmasının ana merkezi olarak gördüğü tünelleri "Gazze Metrosu" olarak adlandırıyor. Tünel girişlerinin dar sokaklar arasında gizli olduğu, bubi tuzakları ve ev yapımı bombalarla korunduğu belirtilen tünellerin Londra metrosundan daha büyük olduğu düşünülüyor.
GAZZE'NİN İKİNCİ KATMANI
İsrail ordu sözcüsü tünellere operasyon düzenleyeceklerini söylerken "Gazze'yi siviller için bir katman ve Hamas için bir başka katman olarak düşünün. Hamas'ın inşa ettiği ikinci katmana ulaşmaya çalışıyoruz. Bunlar Gazzeli siviller için kurulan sığınaklar değil, yalnızca Hamas'ın İsrail'e roket atmaya ve terörist göndermeye devam edebilmeleri için var." Şeklinde konuştu.
SALDIRILARIN BAŞLANGIÇ NOKTASI
İsrail ordusunun askeri istihbarat biriminin Hamas'ın Gazze'de kontrolü sağladığı 2007'den bu yana devasa tünel ağını yok etmeye çalıştığını fakat başarılı olamadığını belirten the Telegraph, Hamas üyelerinin Gazze'deki yeraltı tünellerin ile İsrail'e de ulaşabildiğini ve birçok saldırının başlangıç noktası olarak kullandıklarını belirtiyor.
GAZZE ŞERİDİ BOYUNCA UZANIYOR
Bu tüneller 2014'teki çatışmalarda da İsrail'in en etkili araçları arasındaydı. Hamas militanları tünellerde silah taşıyor, tünellerle İsrail'e geçiş yapıyor, İsrail askerlerine saldırı düzenliyor ve Gazze'ye yeniden dönmek için kullanıyor. Fakat Hamas'ın bu tünelleri Aksa Tufanı Operasyonu'na kadar ciddi ölçüde genişlettiği düşünülüyor.
2007'de Gazze Şeridi ile Mısır arasına inşa edilen tüneller, İsrail ablukasını aşmak amacıyla tasarlanmıştı. Fakat 2013'ten itibaren tüneller Mısır'dan ziyade İsrail sınırına döndü. The Telegraph'a göre İsrail-Gazze sınırı altında ikisi patlayıcılarla dolu en az üç tünel vardı.
Şu an ise Hamas'ın yeraltı ağı Gazze Şeridi boyunca uzanarak Han Yunus, Jabalia ve Eş-Şati mülteci kampına ve İsrail'e kadar uzanıyor.
İSRAİL TÜNELLERİ PATLATMAYI BAŞARAMADI
İsrail, Hamas'ın yanı sıra İslami Cihad Hareketi'nin de kullandığı tünelleri üst düzey askeri ve istihbarat teçhizatına rağmen ortadan kaldırmayı başaramadı.
30 milyar dolar ila 90 milyar dolar arasında bir maliyete sahip olduğu düşünülen ve tünellerin havadan tespit edilmesi oldukça zor. Ayrıca tüneller hava saldırılarından ve çökmelerden korunmak için betonla güçlendiriliyor.
Hamas, tünelleri ilk kez Temmuz 2014'te İsrail'e saldırmak için bu tünelleri kullanmış ve 13 Hamas militanı tünelleri kullanarak İsrail'e saldırı düzenlerken Hamas lideri İsmail Haniye ise tünellerin "işgale karşı koymada ve düşmanla yeraltından ve yer üstünden çatışmada yeni bir stratejiyi" temsil ettiğini söylemişti.
2014'teki çatışmaların ardından İsrail Hamas'ın inşa ettiği 32 tüneli yerle bir ettiğini söylese de Hamas tünelleri n çoğunu yeniden inşa etti.
Hamas 2015'te ise tünel inşaatını hızlandırmak için buldozer ve traktör gibi ağır makinelerin yanı sıra mühendislik araçlarını da kullanmaya başladı. Sunday Telegraph ise dönemin istihbarat kaynaklarından bilgi aldığını ve yeniden yapılanmanın İran tarafından finanse edildiğini iddia ediyor.
İLK TÜNELLERİ MEHMETÇİK AÇTI Katil İsrail'in kabusu tünellerin ilk defa Birinci Dünya Savaşı sırasında Osmanlı askerleri tarafından İngiliz birlikleri ile mücadele maksadıyla açıldığı ortaya çıktı.
Gazze'de vurulan yerlerden Şucaiyye semtindeki "El Mintar Tepesi" , Falih Rıfkı Atay'ın Zeytindağı adlı eserinde "Mantertepe" olarak geçiyor. Kitapta yer alan subay hatıralarına göre 1917'de Türk askerleri çevreye hâkim bu tepeyi üs olarak kullanmış, İngilizlerin ağır saldırılarına bu tepeden cevap vermişlerdi. Gazze'deki direnişin temel dayanaklarından olan tünellerin benzerleri de ilk olarak bu tepede kazıldığı belirlendi.
GAZZE'DE DÜŞMANLA ÇETİN SAVAŞ Osmanlılar 1. Dünya Savaşı'nda Mısır'ı geri almayı planlıyordu. Böylece İngilizlerin Hindistan yolu da kapatılacaktı. 1915 ve 1916'da iki ayrı "Kanal Harekâtı" bunun için yapılmıştı. Ancak harekâtlar başarısız oldu ve İngilizler Gazze'ye çekilen Türk birliklerine karşı taarruza geçti. Tarihe "Gazze Muharebeleri" diye geçen bu süreçte İngilizler, Gazze'ye üç kez taarruz etti. İlk muharebe 26 Mart 1917'de başladı. Türk birlikleri bu saldırıyı püskürttü. İngilizler 17 Nisan'da ikinci kez harekete geçti. Gazze'ye bu kez de giremediler. Üçüncü saldırı ise 31 Ekim'de başladı.Hem tanklar hem de uçaklarla Gazze bombalanıyordu. Hem sayı hem imkân bakımından zor şartlardaki Türk askerleri bir hafta boyunca elinden geleni yaptı. Ama netice değişmeyecekti. İngilizler 7 Kasım'da yıkık, viran haldeki Gazze'ye girdiler.
HEPSİ ŞEHİD DÜŞTÜ! İşte Falih Rıfkı Atay'ın Zeytindağı'nda bahsettiği tünellerin açılması hikayesi:
"…Önümüzde, Gazze'nin bütün kısa dağlarına ve düşmanın cephesine hâkim, külâha benzer bir küçük tepe var. Bu tepede Şeyh Ali Mantar'ın çıplak türbesiyle iki ölü ağaç duruyor, Gazzeliler kıymetli adamlarını da Şeyh Ali Mantar'ın mukaddes toprağı etrafına gömmüşler.
Kısaca, 'Mantartepe' denen bu toprak çıkıntısı, Gazze Muharebeleri'nde unutulmaz bir isim bıraktı. Cephemizle karşı cephe arasında en elverişli tarassut yeri burası idi, Arap mezarlarının altında sekiz tünel deldik, cesur tarassut zabitleri bu tünellerden geçip top ateşlerini idare ediyorlar.
İkinci Gazze Taarruzu'nda İngilizler karadan ve denizden en ağır toplariyle üç gün Şeyh Ali Mantar'ın tepesini dövdüler. Korkunç bir gürültü ile toprağı karıştıran mermiler altında ufak tepenin irtifaı birkaç metre azalmış, ateş altında bir yanardağa benziyen tepe toz, toprak, sarı ve siyah dumanlar içinde boğulmuş idi. Kaç defa türbe, mezar, ağaç ve taş parçaları ve senelerden beri ılık mezarlarının içinde uyuyan ölülerin kemikleri bize kadar geldi.
Bir topçu zabitiyle bir telefoncu nefer, arasıra kopan bir telefon teliyle canlılara bağlıydı. Bazen yıkılan toprak tünel ağızlarını kapıyor, zabitle nefer nefeslerini boğan bu dar kanalın içinde menfezleri yeniden tırnaklariyle açıyordu. Bir tarassut mevkii büsbütün yıkıldığı zaman toprakların altında saatlerce el ve vücutla uğraşıp diğer mevkie geçmek lâzımdı. Onlar hiçbir gün bu cehenneme isyan etmediler. Dünyanın en büyük itidâliyle üç gün üç gece İkinci Gazze Harbi'nin batarya ateşlerini idare ettiler.
Mantartepe, İngilizler'e o kadar şüphe verdi, ki biz terkettikten sonra da üstündeki bir taşın hareketine karşı yüzlerce mermi attılar.
Şeyh Ali Mantar'ın tepesi altında sebat eden tarassut zabitleriyle neferler, Gazze günlerinin hakikaten en büyük kahramanıdırlar.
…Biliyor musun, bu kadar tazyik hangi kuvvet önüne toplandı?
32. Alay'ın 11. Bölüğü cephesine!
…Tarih böyle kahramanların isimlerini yazmaz fakat İkinci Gazze Muharebesi'nin son gününü görenler 11. Bölüğün ismini unutamazlar".