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Her bayram olduğu gibi bu bayramda da çalışmak zorunda kalacak 100 binlerce vatandaş bulunuyor. İşin devamlılığı için bu gerekiyor. Ancak İş Kanunu , bayramda izin yapmayıp çalışanları ücret açısından gözetiyor. İşçilerin de en çok merak ettiği konu bu. Peki ne kadar ödenir? Ödenecek ücret , İş Kanunu'nun 47'nci maddesinde düzenlenmiş durumda. Yasaya göre; ulusal bayram ve genel tatil günlerinde çalışmayana o günün ücreti ödeniyor. Tatil yapmayarak çalışanlara ise çalışılan her gün için bir günlük ek ücret (yevmiye) ödenmek zorunda. Peki Bayramda çalışana çift yevmiye verilecek mi? Bayramda çalışana ne kadar yevmiye verilecek ! İşte şartlar
3.5 GÜNLÜK HESAP
Yasaya göre; ulusal bayram ve genel tatil günlerinde çalışmayana o günün ücreti ödeniyor. Tatil yapmayarak çalışanlara ise çalışılan her gün için bir günlük ek ücret (yevmiye) ödenmek zorunda. Zamlı ücret ödemesi, 3 günlük bayram süresi ile Arife günü öğleden sonra yapılacak çalışmaları da kapsayacak şekilde ayarlanıyor. Yani Ramazan Bayramı için 3.5 günlük süreyi içeriyor.
İKİ KATINI ALIR
Alınacak ücreti bir örnekle açıklayalım. Aylık net maaşı 3000 lira olan bir işçi bayramın ikinci ve üçüncü gününde çalışacak olsun. Tatil yapmayarak çalışan bu işçinin günlük ücreti (3000/30) 100 lira olacak. Böylece iki gün çalışan işçiye ek 200 lira daha ödenecek. İşçi 3000 lira yerine 3200 lira maaş alacak. Ücreti saatlik ödenenler de aynı şekilde 2 kat ücret alacak.
FAİZİYLE BİRLİKTE
Bayram mesaisi ücretinin ödenmemesi işçiye haklı fesih ile tazminat hakkı doğuruyor. Bu durumda ödenmeyen mesai tutarları faiziyle alınabiliyor. 9 günlük idari izin kararı özel sektör çalışanlarını bağlamıyor. Özel sektör çalışanları için mesai sadece üç günlük Bayram ve Arife gününü kapsayacak. Buna dikkat edilmeli.
SONRADAN İZİNLE TELAFİ EDİLEMEZ
Yargıtay'ın bayramda çalışıp daha sonra izin yaptırılan işçilerle ilgili emsal bir kararı var. Kararda, "İşçi tatil günleri çalışmışsa bunun karşılığında ek ücret ödenmeli. Bu çalışma karşılığında izin kullandırılması, tatil ücretine hak kazanamayacağını göstermez. Zira tatil çalışmaları karşılığı serbest zaman veya izin kullandırılması yasaya uygun değil" denildi.
RAMAZAN VE KURBAN BAYRAMI NE ZAMAN İDRAK EDİLECEK?
Diyanet İşleri Başkanlığı'nın 2019 yılına ait dini günler takviminde yer alan bilgilere göre Ramazan ayı , 06 Mayıs tarihinde başlayacak, 03 Haziran tarihinde arefe günü ile sona erecek. Ramazan Bayramı nın ilk günü ise 04 Haziran Salı gününe denk gelecek. Cuma gününün de resmi ya da idari tatil ilan edilmesi halinde Ramazan Bayramı tatili hafta sonlarıyla birlikte 9 güne çıkabilecek.
Kurban Bayramı bu yıl 10 Ağustos Cumartesi günü arefe günü ile başlayacak. Dört günlük bayramın ilk günü 11 Ağustos Pazar günü olacak. Kurban Bayramı 14 Ağustos Çarşamba günü sona erecek.
RAMAZAN BAYRAMI TATİLİ KAÇ GÜN
Cumhurbaşkanı Recep Tayyip Erdoğan tarafından, kamu kurum ve kuruluşlarında tüm çalışanların Ramazan Bayramı dolayısıyla 3 Haziran Pazartesi yarım gün, 7 Haziran Cuma tam gün idari izinli sayılmalarının uygun görüldüğü bildirildi.
RAMAZAN BAYRAMI TATİLİ İÇİN AÇIKLAMA
Cumhurbaşkanlığı İletişim Başkanlığı, Ramazan Bayramı tatili takvimiyle ilgili açıklamada bulundu. Yapılan yazılı açıklamaya göre, Cumhurbaşkanlığı tarafından bütün kamu kurum ve kuruluşlarına Ramazan Bayramı tatiline ilişkin idari izin yazısı gönderildiği belirtildi.
Ramazan Bayramı tatiliyle ilgili şu ifadelere yer verildi:
"Kurum yöneticileri tarafından gerekli tedbirlerin alınarak hizmetlerin aksatılmaması, zorunlu hizmetlerin yürütülmesi için asgari seviyede personel bulundurulması kaydıyla, kamu kurum ve kuruluşlarındaki bütün çalışanların 3 Haziran 2019 Pazartesi günü yarım gün ve 7 Haziran 2019 Cuma günü tam gün idari izinli sayılmaları Sayın Cumhurbaşkanımızca uygun görülmüştür."
İdari izin süresince görevli olanlara herhangi bir fazla ödemede bulunulmayacağı ancak kullanılmayan idari izinlerin, idarenin uygun gördüğü zamanlarda kullandırılabileceği kaydedildi.
RAMAZAN BAYRAMI TATİLİ GÜNLERİ
01 Haziran Cumartesi
02 Haziran Pazar
03 Haziran Pazartesi (Arefe)
04 Haziran Salı
05 Haziran Çarşamba
06 Haziran Perşembe
07 Haziran Cuma
08 Haziran Cumartesi
09 Haziran Pazar
2019 RESMİ TATİLLER
01 Ocak 2019 Salı Yılbaşı
23 Nisan 2019 Salı Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı 01 Mayıs 2019 Çarşamba Emek ve Dayanışma Günü 19 Mayıs 2019 Pazar Atatürk'ü Anma, Gençlik ve Spor Bayramı 15 Temmuz 2019 Pazartesi Demokrasi ve Direnme Hakkı Günü 30 Ağustos 2019 Cuma Zafer Bayramı 28 Ekim 2019 Pazartesi Cumhuriyet Bayramı Arefesi 29 Ekim 2019 Salı Cumhuriyet Bayramı
2019 DİNİ TATİLLER
03 Haziran 2019 Pazartesi Ramazan Bayramı Arefesi 04 Haziran 2019 Salı Ramazan Bayramı (1.Gün) 05 Haziran 2019 Çarşamba Ramazan Bayramı (2.Gün) 06 Haziran 2019 Perşembe Ramazan Bayramı (3.Gün) 10 Ağustos 2019 Cumartesi Kurban Bayramı Arefesi 11 Ağustos 2019 Pazar Kurban Bayramı (1.Gün) 12 Ağustos 2019 Pazartesi Kurban Bayramı (2.Gün) 13 Ağustos 2019 Salı Kurban Bayramı (3.Gün) 14 Ağustos 2019 Çarşamba Kurban Bayramı (4.Gün
RAMAZAN AYININ ÖNEMİ NEDİR?
Ramazan ayı , ay takvimine (aya göre hesaplanan) göre, dokuzuncu ayın adıdır. Ramazan ayının dinimizde büyük bir önemi ve diğer aylar arasında seçkin bir yeri vardır. Çünkü kutsal kitabımız Kur'an bu ayda indirilmeye başlanmıştır. Kur'an'da bin aydan daha hayırlı olduğu bildirilen "kadir gecesi" yine bu ay içinde kutlanır. Ayrıca İslam'ın temel ibadetlerinden olan oruç da bu ayda tutulur. Bu nedenle Ramazan ayı, Müslümanlar için en kutsal aydır ve ona "on bir ayın sultanı" denilmiştir.
Ramazan ayını değerli kılan nedenlerden birisi, Kutsal kitabımız olan Kur'an'ın bu ayda indirilmiş olmasıdır. Yüce Allah Kur'an'da " Ramazan ayı insanları kurtuluş yolan götüren, doğruyu yanlıştan ayıran Kur'an'ın indiği aydır. "(Bakara suresi, ayet 185) buyurmuştur.
Kur'an', Allah tarafından insanlara öğüt vermek ve yol göstermek için gönderilmiştir. Bu nedenle Kur'an insan için hayati değer taşır. Kur'an okumak bir ibadettir. Peygamberimiz Allah'ın bildirdiği görev ve sorumluluklarımızı sıkça hatırlamamız için Kur'an'ı çok okumayı teşvik etmiştir.
Müslümanlar, ramazan ayında Kur'an okumaya her zamankinden daha çok özen gösterirler. Bunun için evlerde veya camilerde bir araya gelerek, her gün Kur'an'dan yirmi sayfa okurlar. Ramazan ayının sonuna gelindiğin de ise Kur'an'ı baştan sona bir kez okumuş olurlar. Buna hatim denir. Daha sonra hatim duası yapılır. Müslümanlar yüzyıllar boyu bu geleneği devam ettirmişlerdir.
Ramazan ayını önemli kılan etkenlerden biri de, dinimizin temel ibadetlerinden olan orucun bu ay içinde tutulmasıdır. Yüce Allah Kur'an'da "…Kim Ramazan ayına ulaşırsa oruç tutsun" (Bakara suresi, 185. ayet) buyurarak, ramazan ayında oruç tutulmasını emretmektedir. Bu nedenle Müslümanlar ramazan ayı boyunca oruç tutarlar.
Ramazan ayı oruç, ibadet ve sabır ayıdır. Allah'ın rahmet ve bağış kapılarının açıldığı aydır. Sevgili Peygamberimiz, ramazan ayında içtenlikle yapılan dua, ibadet ve iyiliklerin Allah katında daha değerli olacağını bildirmiştir.